DESCRIPTION
HINT:
The accelerator pedal sensor assembly is mounted on the accelerator pedal bracket and has 2 sensor circuits: VPA (main) and VPA2 (sub). This sensor is a non-contact type sensor and uses Hall-effect elements in order to yield accurate signals even in extreme driving conditions, such as at high speeds as well as very low speeds. The voltage, which is applied to terminals VPA and VPA2 of the ECM, varies between 0.5 V and 4.75 V in proportion to the operating angle of the accelerator pedal (throttle valve). A signal from VPA indicates the actual accelerator pedal angle (throttle valve opening angle) and is used for engine control. A signal from VPA2 conveys the status of the VPA circuit and is used to check the accelerator pedal sensor assembly itself.
The ECM monitors the actual accelerator pedal angle (throttle valve opening angle) through the signals from VPA and VPA2, and controls the throttle actuator according to these signals.
DTC No. |
DTC Detection Condition |
Trouble Area |
---|---|---|
P2120 |
VPA fluctuates rapidly beyond the upper and lower malfunction thresholds for 0.5 seconds or more (1 trip detection logic). |
|
P2122 |
VPA is 0.4 V or less for 0.5 seconds or more when the accelerator pedal is depressed (1 trip detection logic). |
|
P2123 |
VPA is 4.8 V or higher for 2.0 seconds or more (1 trip detection logic). |
|
P2125 |
VPA2 fluctuates rapidly beyond the upper and lower malfunction thresholds for 0.5 seconds or more (1 trip detection logic). |
|
P2127 |
VPA2 is 1.2 V or less for 0.5 seconds or more when the accelerator pedal is depressed (1 trip detection logic). |
|
P2128 |
Both of the following conditions continue for 2.0 seconds or more (1 trip detection logic): (a) VPA2 is 4.8 V or higher. (b) VPA is between 0.4 V and 3.45 V. |
|
P2138 |
Either of the following conditions continues for 2.0 seconds or more (1 trip detection logic): (a) The difference between VPA and VPA2 is 0.02 V or less. (b) VPA is 0.4 V or less and VPA2 is 1.2 V or less. |
|
HINT:
When any of these DTCs are output, check the accelerator pedal sensor assembly voltage using the Techstream. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Accel Sensor Out No. 1 and Accel Sensor Out No. 2.
Trouble Area |
Accel Sensor Out No. 1 When Accelerator Pedal Released |
Accel Sensor Out No. 2 When Accelerator Pedal Released |
Accel Sensor Out No. 1 When Accelerator Pedal Fully Depressed |
Accel Sensor Out No. 2 When Accelerator Pedal Fully Depressed |
---|---|---|---|---|
Open in VCP circuit |
0 to 0.2 V |
0 to 0.2 V |
0 to 0.2 V |
0 to 0.2 V |
Open or ground short in VPA circuit |
0 to 0.2 V |
1.2 to 2.0 V |
0 to 0.2 V |
3.4 to 4.75 V |
Open or ground short in VPA2 circuit |
0.5 to 1.1 V |
0 to 0.2 V |
2.6 to 4.5 V |
0 to 0.2 V |
Open in EPA circuit |
4.5 to 4.98 V |
4.5 to 4.98 V |
4.5 to 4.98 V |
4.5 to 4.98 V |
Normal condition |
0.5 to 1.1 V |
1.2 to 2.0 V |
2.6 to 4.5 V |
3.4 to 4.75 V |
HINT:
Accelerator pedal positions are expressed as voltages.
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
When either output voltage of VPA or VPA2 deviates from the standard range, or the difference between the output voltages of the 2 sensor circuits is less than the threshold, the ECM determines that there is a malfunction in the accelerator pedal position sensor. The ECM then illuminates the MIL and stores a DTC.
Example:
When the output voltage of VPA drops below 0.4 V for more than 0.5 seconds when the accelerator pedal is fully depressed, DTC P2122 is stored.
MONITOR STRATEGY
Related DTCs |
P2120: Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 1 Range Check (Chattering) P2122: Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 1 Range Check (Low Voltage) P2123: Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 1 Range Check (High Voltage) P2125: Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2 Range Check (Chattering) P2127: Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2 Range Check (Low Voltage) P2128: Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2 Range Check (High Voltage) P2138: Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor Correlation |
Required Sensors/Components (Main) |
Accelerator pedal position sensor assembly |
Required Sensors/Components (Related) |
- |
Frequency of Operation |
Continuous |
Duration |
0.5 seconds: P2120, P2122, P2125 and P2127 2.0 seconds: P2123, P2128 and P2138 |
MIL Operation |
Immediate |
Sequence of Operation |
None |
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not stored |
None |
Either of the following conditions is met: |
- |
1. Time after ignition switch off to ON |
0.012 seconds or more |
2. Command to electronic throttle actuator power |
ON |
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
P2120
Either of the following conditions is met: |
1 or 2 |
1. Both of the following conditions are met |
(a) and (b) |
(a) VPA voltage |
0.4 V or less |
(b) VPA2 voltage - Learned VPA2 accelerator off position voltage |
0.04 V or higher |
2. VPA voltage |
4.8 V or higher |
Both of the following conditions are met |
- |
VPA voltage |
0.4 V or less |
VPA2 voltage - Learned VPA2 accelerator off position voltage |
0.04 V or higher |
VPA voltage |
4.8 V or higher |
Either of the following conditions is met: |
1 or 2 |
1. Both of the following conditions are met |
(a) and (b) |
(a) VPA2 voltage |
1.2 V or less |
(b) VPA voltage - Learned VPA accelerator off position voltage |
0.04 V or higher |
2. VPA2 voltage when VPA voltage 0.4 to 3.45 V |
4.8 V or higher |
Both of the following conditions are met |
- |
VPA2 voltage |
1.2 V or less |
VPA voltage - Learned VPA accelerator off position voltage |
0.04 V or higher |
VPA2 voltage when VPA voltage 0.4 to 3.45 V |
4.8 V or higher |
Either of the following conditions is met: |
1 or 2 |
1. Difference between VPA and VPA 2 voltages |
0.02 V or less |
2. Both of the following conditions are met |
- |
VPA voltage |
0.4 V or less |
VPA2 voltage |
1.2 V or less |
COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE
All of the following conditions are met |
- |
VPA voltage |
Higher than 0.4, and less than 4.8 V |
VPA2 voltage |
Higher than 1.2, and less than 4.8 V |
Difference between VPA and VPA2 voltages |
Higher than 0.02 V |
CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
HINT:
Techstream Display |
Description |
---|---|
NORMAL |
|
ABNORMAL |
|
INCOMPLETE |
|
N/A |
|
HINT:
HINT:
FAIL-SAFE
When any of DTCs P2120, P2121, P2122, P2123, P2125, P2127, P2128 and P2138 is stored, the ECM enters fail-safe mode. If either circuit malfunctions, the ECM limits the engine output. If both of the circuits malfunction, the ECM regards the accelerator pedal as being released. As a result, the throttle valve is closed and the engine idles.
Fail-safe mode continues until a pass condition is detected, and the ignition switch is turned off.
WIRING DIAGRAM
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
HINT:
PROCEDURE
1. |
READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (ACCELERATOR PEDAL SENSOR ASSEMBLY) |
(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3. |
|
(b) Turn the ignition switch to ON.
(c) Turn the Techstream on.
(d) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Accel Sensor Out No. 1 and Accel Sensor Out No. 2.
(e) Read the value displayed on the Techstream.
Standard Voltage:
Accelerator Pedal Operation |
Accel Sensor Out No. 1 |
Accel Sensor Out No. 2 |
Difference between Accel Sensor Out No. 1 and Accel Sensor Out No. 2 |
---|---|---|---|
Fully Released |
0.5 to 1.1 V |
1.2 to 2.0 V |
More than 0.02 V |
Fully Depressed |
2.6 to 4.5 V |
3.4 to 4.75 V |
*a |
Fully Depressed |
*b |
Fully Released |
OK |
CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS |
|
2. |
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ACCELERATOR PEDAL SENSOR ASSEMBLY - ECM) |
(a) Disconnect the accelerator pedal sensor assembly connector.
(b) Disconnect the ECM connector.
(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance (Check for Open):
Tester Connection |
Condition |
Specified Condition |
---|---|---|
A32-6 (VPA) - A49-55 (VPA) |
Always |
Below 1 Ω |
A32-5 (EPA) - A49-59 (EPA) |
Always |
Below 1 Ω |
A32-4 (VCPA) - A49-57 (VCPA) |
Always |
Below 1 Ω |
A32-3 (VPA2) - A49-56 (VPA2) |
Always |
Below 1 Ω |
A32-2 (EPA2) - A49-60 (EPA2) |
Always |
Below 1 Ω |
A32-1 (VCP2) - A49-58 (VCP2) |
Always |
Below 1 Ω |
Standard Resistance (Check for Short):
Tester Connection |
Condition |
Specified Condition |
---|---|---|
A32-6 (VPA) or A49-55 (VPA) - Body ground |
Always |
10 kΩ or higher |
A32-5 (EPA) or A49-59 (EPA) - Body ground |
Always |
10 kΩ or higher |
A32-4 (VCPA) or A49-57 (VCPA) - Body ground |
Always |
10 kΩ or higher |
A32-3 (VPA2) or A49-56 (VPA2) - Body ground |
Always |
10 kΩ or higher |
A32-2 (EPA2) or A49-60 (EPA2) - Body ground |
Always |
10 kΩ or higher |
A32-1 (VCP2) or A49-58 (VCP2) - Body ground |
Always |
10 kΩ or higher |
NG |
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
|
3. |
CHECK ECM (VCPA AND VCP2 VOLTAGE) |
(a) Disconnect the accelerator pedal sensor assembly connector. |
|
(b) Turn the ignition switch to ON.
(c) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Voltage:
Tester Connection |
Switch Condition |
Specified Condition |
---|---|---|
A32-4 (VCPA) - A32-5 (EPA) |
Ignition switch ON |
4.5 to 5.5 V |
A32-1 (VCP2) - A32-2 (EPA2) |
Ignition switch ON |
4.5 to 5.5 V |
*a |
Front view of wire harness connector (to Accelerator Pedal Sensor Assembly) |
NG |
REPLACE ECM |
|
4. |
REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY |
(a) Replace the accelerator pedal assembly (See page ).
|
5. |
CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (ACCELERATOR PEDAL SENSOR ASSEMBLY DTCS) |
(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch to ON.
(c) Turn the Techstream on.
(d) Clear the DTCs (See page ).
(e) Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
(f) Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern.
(g) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
(h) Read the DTCs.
Result |
Proceed to |
---|---|
DTC P2120, P2122, P2123, P2125, P2127, P2128, and/or P2138 are output |
A |
DTC is not output |
B |
A |
REPLACE ECM |
B |
END |
Repair
REPAIR
PROCEDURE
1. REPAIR INTAKE VALVE SEAT
NOTICE:
Repair the seat while checking the seating position.
Keep the lip free of foreign matter.
Take off the cutter gradually to make the intake valve seat smooth.
(a) Usin ...
On-vehicle Inspection
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
PROCEDURE
1. CONNECT TECHSTREAM
(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
(b) Start the engine and run it at idle.
(c) Enter the following menus: Chassis / ABS/VSC/TRAC / Active Test.
HINT:
Refer to the Techstream operator's manu ...
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DESCRIPTION
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