DESCRIPTION
The AWD control ECU receives signals from each sensor to control clutch pressure to distribute torque according to the driving conditions.
DTC No. |
DTC Detection Condition |
Trouble Area |
---|---|---|
C1298/98 |
When the following continues for 1 second or more: - With the current of the 0.8 A or more, an open or short in the electromagnetic solenoid circuit occurs. |
|
WIRING DIAGRAM
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
NOTICE:
Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following inspection procedure.
HINT:
Check the condition of each related circuit connector before troubleshooting
(See page ).
PROCEDURE
1. |
CHECK WIRE HARNESS (AWD CONTROL ECU - BATTERY) |
(a) Disconnect the ECU connector. |
|
(b) Measure the voltage of the wire harness side connector.
Standard Voltage:
Tester Connection |
Condition |
Specified Condition |
---|---|---|
D38-9 (BSLC) - Body Ground |
Always |
11 to 14 V |
*1 |
Rear view of wire harness connector (to AWD Control ECU) |
NG | ![]() |
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
|
2. |
INSPECT ELECTRO MAGNETIC CONTROL COUPLING (ELECTROMAGNETIC SOLENOID) |
(a) Remove the coupling connector. |
|
(b) Measure the resistance of the solenoid.
Standard Resistance:
Tester Connection |
Condition |
Specified Condition |
---|---|---|
1 (BSF) - 2 (SLC) |
Always |
2.2 to 2.6 Ω |
1 (BSF) - Body ground |
Always |
10 kΩ or higher |
2 (SLC) - Body ground |
Always |
10 kΩ or higher |
*1 |
Electromagnetic Solenoid |
NG | ![]() |
REPLACE ELECTRO MAGNETIC CONTROL COUPLING |
|
3. |
CHECK WIRE HARNESS (ELECTROMAGNETIC CONTROL COUPLING - AWD CONTROL ECU) |
(a) Disconnect the ECU connector. |
|
(b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.
Standard Resistance:
Tester Connection |
Condition |
Specified Condition |
---|---|---|
D38-13 (SLC+) - O1-1 (BSF) |
Always |
Below 1 Ω |
D38-32 (SLC-) - O1-2 (SLC) |
Always |
Below 1 Ω |
D38-13 (SLC+) - Body ground |
Always |
10 kΩ or higher |
D38-32 (SLC-) - Body ground |
Always |
10 kΩ or higher |
*1 |
Front view of wire harness connector (to Electromagnetic Solenoid) |
*2 |
Rear view of wire harness connector (to AWD Control ECU) |
OK | ![]() |
REPLACE AWD CONTROL ECU |
NG | ![]() |
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
VC Output Circuit
DESCRIPTION
The ECM constantly generates 5 V of power from battery voltage supplied to the
+B (BATT) terminal to operate the microprocessor. The ECM also provides this power
to the sensors through the VC output circuit.
When the VC circuit is short-cir ...
Registration
REGISTRATION
PROCEDURE
1. DESCRIPTION OF CODE REGISTRATION
HINT:
The key has 2 codes: the key code (immobiliser code) and the wireless code. Both
of these codes need to be registered. For the wireless code registration procedures,
refer to Wireless Doo ...
Vehicle Lift And Support Locations
VEHICLE LIFT AND SUPPORT LOCATIONS
1. NOTICE ABOUT VEHICLE CONDITION WHEN RAISING VEHICLE
(a) The vehicle must be unloaded before jacking up or raising the vehicle. Never
jack up or raise a heavily loaded vehicle.
(b) When removing any heavy components li ...